1:"$Sreact.fragment" 3:I[9766,[],""] 4:I[8924,[],""] 5:I[8221,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"TOCProvider"] 6:I[2857,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"Sidebar"] 7:I[825,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"ClientWrapper"] 9:I[9114,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"HeadingAnchor"] a:I[2692,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"ImageZoom"] b:I[2619,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],""] 14:I[7150,[],""] :HL["/_next/static/media/93f479601ee12b01-s.p.woff2","font",{"crossOrigin":"","type":"font/woff2"}] :HL["/_next/static/media/bb3ef058b751a6ad-s.p.woff2","font",{"crossOrigin":"","type":"font/woff2"}] :HL["/_next/static/media/e4af272ccee01ff0-s.p.woff2","font",{"crossOrigin":"","type":"font/woff2"}] :HL["/_next/static/css/ce6dd71a286243a1.css","style"] :HL["/_next/static/css/13a2b0d06dd155ba.css","style"] 8:T47c,## Chen Ying ![image](../images/ying.jpg) Assistant Professor, Teaching Stream
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
University of Toronto E-Mail: [cying@ece.utoronto.ca](mailto:cying@ece.utoronto.ca)
Phone: 416-978-2904
Office: BA 7206
Website: [https://www.eecg.utoronto.ca/~cying/](https://www.eecg.utoronto.ca/~cying/) ### Biography Chen Ying received her B.Engr. in Computer Science and Technology from Wuhan University in 2017 and her Ph.D. in Computer Engineering from the University of Toronto in 2023. After her Ph.D., she worked as a researcher in industry, observing a gap between university curricula and industry needs. Since January 2025, she has been an Assistant Professor, Teaching Stream, at the University of Toronto’s Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, teaching practical software engineering courses that prepare students for careers in industry or academia. Passionate about hands-on learning, Chen draws on her industry background in distributed systems and software development to create engaging, practical experiences that spark student curiosity and innovation.0:{"P":null,"b":"qQwW7LOnl7iS7834MyRjX","p":"","c":["","ying"],"i":false,"f":[[["",{"children":["ying",{"children":["__PAGE__",{}]}]},"$undefined","$undefined",true],["",["$","$1","c",{"children":[[["$","link","0",{"rel":"stylesheet","href":"/_next/static/css/ce6dd71a286243a1.css","precedence":"next","crossOrigin":"$undefined","nonce":"$undefined"}],["$","link","1",{"rel":"stylesheet","href":"/_next/static/css/13a2b0d06dd155ba.css","precedence":"next","crossOrigin":"$undefined","nonce":"$undefined"}]],"$L2"]}],{"children":["ying",["$","$1","c",{"children":[null,["$","$L3",null,{"parallelRouterKey":"children","error":"$undefined","errorStyles":"$undefined","errorScripts":"$undefined","template":["$","$L4",null,{}],"templateStyles":"$undefined","templateScripts":"$undefined","notFound":"$undefined","forbidden":"$undefined","unauthorized":"$undefined"}]]}],{"children":["__PAGE__",["$","$1","c",{"children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"x:mx-auto x:flex x:max-w-(--nextra-content-width)","children":["$","$L5",null,{"value":[{"value":"Chen Ying","id":"chen-ying","depth":2},{"value":"Biography","id":"biography","depth":3}],"children":[["$","$L6",null,{}],["$","$L7",null,{"metadata":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/ying/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"bottomContent":"$undefined","sourceCode":"$8","children":[["$","div",null,{"id":"nextra-skip-nav"}],["$","main",null,{"data-pagefind-body":true,"children":[["$","h2",null,{"id":"chen-ying","className":"x:tracking-tight x:text-slate-900 x:dark:text-slate-100 x:font-semibold x:target:animate-[fade-in_1.5s] x:mt-10 x:border-b x:pb-1 x:text-3xl nextra-border","children":["Chen Ying",["$","$L9",null,{"id":"chen-ying"}]]}],"\n",["$","p",null,{"className":"x:not-first:mt-[1.25em] x:leading-7","children":["$","$La",null,{"alt":"image","placeholder":"blur","src":{"src":"/_next/static/media/ying.2fc7c453.jpg","height":1278,"width":1022,"blurDataURL":"data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/2wBDAAoKCgoKCgsMDAsPEA4QDxYUExMUFiIYGhgaGCIzICUgICUgMy03LCksNy1RQDg4QFFeT0pPXnFlZXGPiI+7u/v/2wBDAQoKCgoKCgsMDAsPEA4QDxYUExMUFiIYGhgaGCIzICUgICUgMy03LCksNy1RQDg4QFFeT0pPXnFlZXGPiI+7u/v/wgARCAAIAAYDASIAAhEBAxEB/8QAFQABAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP/xAAVAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAf/aAAwDAQACEAMQAAAAsF//xAAeEAABBAEFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAQMEBREAEhMhYf/aAAgBAQABPwChuRkz5bmx4le5TJCPoUA8BgV81//EABURAQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA/9oACAECAQE/AEv/xAAVEQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMf/aAAgBAwEBPwCv/9k=","blurWidth":6,"blurHeight":8}}]}],"\n",["$","p",null,{"className":"x:not-first:mt-[1.25em] x:leading-7","children":["Assistant Professor, Teaching Stream",["$","br",null,{}],"\nDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering",["$","br",null,{}],"\nUniversity of Toronto"]}],"\n",["$","p",null,{"className":"x:not-first:mt-[1.25em] x:leading-7","children":["E-Mail: ",["$","$Lb",null,{"href":"mailto:cying@ece.utoronto.ca","prefetch":"$undefined","className":"x:focus-visible:nextra-focus x:text-primary-600 x:underline x:hover:no-underline x:decoration-from-font x:[text-underline-position:from-font]","children":"cying@ece.utoronto.ca"}],"$Lc","\nPhone: 416-978-2904","$Ld","\nOffice: BA 7206","$Le","\nWebsite: ","$Lf"]}],"\n","$L10","\n","$L11"]}]]}]]}]}],null,"$L12"]}],{},null,false]},null,false]},null,false],"$L13",false]],"m":"$undefined","G":["$14",[]],"s":false,"S":true} 15:I[4431,[],"OutletBoundary"] 17:I[5278,[],"AsyncMetadataOutlet"] 19:I[4431,[],"ViewportBoundary"] 1b:I[4431,[],"MetadataBoundary"] 1c:"$Sreact.suspense" c:["$","br",null,{}] d:["$","br",null,{}] e:["$","br",null,{}] f:["$","a",null,{"href":"https://www.eecg.utoronto.ca/~cying/","target":"_blank","rel":"noreferrer","className":"x:focus-visible:nextra-focus x:text-primary-600 x:underline x:hover:no-underline x:decoration-from-font x:[text-underline-position:from-font]","children":["https://www.eecg.utoronto.ca/~cying/",[" ",["$","svg",null,{"fill":"none","stroke":"currentColor","strokeLinecap":"round","strokeLinejoin":"round","strokeWidth":1.7,"viewBox":"0 0 24 24","height":"1em","className":"x:inline x:align-baseline x:shrink-0","children":[["$","path",null,{"d":"M7 17L17 7"}],["$","path",null,{"d":"M7 7h10v10"}]]}]]]}] 10:["$","h3",null,{"id":"biography","className":"x:tracking-tight x:text-slate-900 x:dark:text-slate-100 x:font-semibold x:target:animate-[fade-in_1.5s] x:mt-8 x:text-2xl","children":["Biography",["$","$L9",null,{"id":"biography"}]]}] 11:["$","p",null,{"className":"x:not-first:mt-[1.25em] x:leading-7","children":"Chen Ying received her B.Engr. in Computer Science and Technology from Wuhan University in 2017 and her Ph.D. in Computer Engineering from the University of Toronto in 2023. After her Ph.D., she worked as a researcher in industry, observing a gap between university curricula and industry needs. Since January 2025, she has been an Assistant Professor, Teaching Stream, at the University of Toronto’s Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, teaching practical software engineering courses that prepare students for careers in industry or academia. Passionate about hands-on learning, Chen draws on her industry background in distributed systems and software development to create engaging, practical experiences that spark student curiosity and innovation."}] 12:["$","$L15",null,{"children":["$L16",["$","$L17",null,{"promise":"$@18"}]]}] 13:["$","$1","h",{"children":[null,[["$","$L19",null,{"children":"$L1a"}],["$","meta",null,{"name":"next-size-adjust","content":""}]],["$","$L1b",null,{"children":["$","div",null,{"hidden":true,"children":["$","$1c",null,{"fallback":null,"children":"$L1d"}]}]}]]}] 1e:I[451,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"ThemeConfigProvider"] 1f:I[6149,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"LastUpdated"] 20:I[2824,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","912","static/chunks/912-1e51b324cfaddded.js","177","static/chunks/app/layout-24e5e90fc9e7a67b.js"],"Search"] 21:I[5379,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","912","static/chunks/912-1e51b324cfaddded.js","177","static/chunks/app/layout-24e5e90fc9e7a67b.js"],"ThemeProvider"] 22:I[7272,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"SkipNavLink"] 23:I[6810,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"ConfigProvider"] 2:["$","html",null,{"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","suppressHydrationWarning":true,"children":[["$","head",null,{"children":[[["$","title",null,{"children":"Computer Engineering Group · University of Toronto"}],["$","meta",null,{"name":"description","content":"Computer Engineering Group · University of Toronto"}]],["$","style",null,{"children":":root {\n --nextra-primary-hue: 201deg;\n --nextra-primary-saturation: 90%;\n --nextra-primary-lightness: 45%;\n --nextra-bg: 250,250,250;\n --nextra-content-width: 90rem;\n}\n.dark {\n --nextra-primary-hue: 181deg;\n --nextra-primary-saturation: 86%;\n --nextra-primary-lightness: 55%;\n --nextra-bg: 17,17,17;\n}\n::selection {\n background: hsla(var(--nextra-primary-hue),var(--nextra-primary-saturation),var(--nextra-primary-lightness),.3);\n}\nhtml {\n background: rgb(var(--nextra-bg));\n}"}],["$","meta",null,{"name":"theme-color","media":"(prefers-color-scheme: light)","content":"rgb(250,250,250)"}],["$","meta",null,{"name":"theme-color","media":"(prefers-color-scheme: dark)","content":"rgb(17,17,17)"}],"$undefined"]}],["$","body",null,{"children":["$","$L1e",null,{"value":{"children":"$undefined","copyPageButton":true,"darkMode":true,"docsRepositoryBase":"https://github.com/baochunli/eecg","editLink":null,"feedback":{"content":null,"labels":"feedback"},"i18n":[],"lastUpdated":["$","$L1f",null,{}],"navigation":{"next":true,"prev":true},"search":["$","$L20",null,{"placeholder":"Search (\"/\" to focus)"}],"sidebar":{"defaultMenuCollapseLevel":2,"defaultOpen":true,"toggleButton":true},"themeSwitch":{"dark":"Dark","light":"Light","system":"System"},"toc":{"backToTop":"Scroll to top","float":true,"title":"On This Page"}},"children":["$","$L21",null,{"attribute":"class","defaultTheme":"system","disableTransitionOnChange":true,"storageKey":"theme","children":[["$","$L22",null,{}],"$undefined",["$","$L23",null,{"pageMap":[{"data":{"index":{"title":"Home"},"aarabi":{"title":"Parham Aarabi"},"abdelrahman":{"title":"Tarek Abdelrahman"},"anderson":{"title":"Jason H. Anderson"},"betz":{"title":"Vaughn Betz"},"brown":{"title":"Stephen Brown"},"emara":{"title":"Salma Emara"},"enright-jerger":{"title":"Natalie Enright Jerger"},"eyolfson":{"title":"Jon Eyolfson"},"goel":{"title":"Ashvin Goel"},"gulak":{"title":"Glenn Gulak"},"jacobsen":{"title":"Hans-Arno Jacobsen"},"jeffrey":{"title":"Mark Jeffrey"},"li":{"title":"Baochun Li"},"lie":{"title":"David Lie"},"mann":{"title":"Steve Mann"},"moshovos":{"title":"Andreas Moshovos"},"najm":{"title":"Farid Najm"},"papernot":{"title":"Nicolas Papernot"},"rose":{"title":"Jonathan Rose"},"timorabadi":{"title":"Hamid Timorabadi"},"veneris":{"title":"Andreas Veneris"},"yao":{"title":"Jianan Yao"},"ying":{"title":"Chen Ying"},"yuan":{"title":"Ding Yuan"},"zhou":{"title":"Shurui Zhou"},"zhu":{"title":"Jianwen Zhu"},"emeritus":{"title":"Emeritus Faculty"},"inmemoriam":{"title":"In Memoriam"},"department":{"href":"https://www.ece.utoronto.ca","title":"ECE Department"}}},{"name":"index","route":"/","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Home"},{"name":"aarabi","route":"/aarabi","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/aarabi/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Parham Aarabi"},{"name":"abdelrahman","route":"/abdelrahman","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/abdelrahman/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Tarek Abdelrahman"},{"name":"anderson","route":"/anderson","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/anderson/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Jason H. Anderson"},{"name":"betz","route":"/betz","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/betz/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Vaughn Betz"},{"name":"brown","route":"/brown","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/brown/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Stephen Brown"},{"name":"emara","route":"/emara","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/emara/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Salma Emara"},{"name":"enright-jerger","route":"/enright-jerger","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/enright-jerger/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Natalie Enright Jerger"},{"name":"eyolfson","route":"/eyolfson","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/eyolfson/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Jon Eyolfson"},{"name":"goel","route":"/goel","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/goel/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Ashvin Goel"},{"name":"gulak","route":"/gulak","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/gulak/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Glenn Gulak"},{"name":"jacobsen","route":"/jacobsen","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/jacobsen/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Hans-Arno Jacobsen"},{"name":"jeffrey","route":"/jeffrey","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/jeffrey/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Mark Jeffrey"},{"name":"li","route":"/li","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/li/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Baochun Li"},{"name":"lie","route":"/lie","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/lie/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"David Lie"},{"name":"mann","route":"/mann","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/mann/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Steve Mann"},{"name":"moshovos","route":"/moshovos","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/moshovos/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Andreas Moshovos"},{"name":"najm","route":"/najm","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/najm/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Farid Najm"},{"name":"papernot","route":"/papernot","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/papernot/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Nicolas Papernot"},{"name":"rose","route":"/rose","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/rose/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Jonathan Rose"},{"name":"timorabadi","route":"/timorabadi","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/timorabadi/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Hamid Timorabadi"},{"name":"veneris","route":"/veneris","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/veneris/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Andreas Veneris"},{"name":"yao","route":"/yao","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/yao/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Jianan Yao"},{"name":"ying","route":"/ying","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/ying/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Chen Ying"},{"name":"yuan","route":"/yuan","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/yuan/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Ding Yuan"},{"name":"zhou","route":"/zhou","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/zhou/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Shurui Zhou"},{"name":"zhu","route":"/zhu","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/zhu/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Jianwen Zhu"},{"name":"emeritus","route":"/emeritus","children":[{"data":{"panderson":{"title":"Philip Anderson"},"chow":{"title":"Paul Chow"},"stumm":{"title":"Michael Stumm"},"vranesic":{"title":"Zvonko G. Vranesic"},"zaky":{"title":"Safwat G. Zaky"}}},{"name":"panderson","route":"/emeritus/panderson","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/emeritus/panderson/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Philip Anderson"},{"name":"chow","route":"/emeritus/chow","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/emeritus/chow/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Paul Chow"},{"name":"stumm","route":"/emeritus/stumm","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/emeritus/stumm/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Michael Stumm"},{"name":"vranesic","route":"/emeritus/vranesic","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/emeritus/vranesic/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Zvonko G. Vranesic"},{"name":"zaky","route":"/emeritus/zaky","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/emeritus/zaky/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Safwat G. Zaky"}],"title":"Emeritus Faculty"},{"name":"inmemoriam","route":"/inmemoriam","children":[{"data":{"amza":{"title":"Cristiana Amza"},"steffan":{"title":"Gregory Steffan"}}},{"name":"amza","route":"/inmemoriam/amza","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/inmemoriam/amza/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Cristiana Amza"},{"name":"steffan","route":"/inmemoriam/steffan","frontMatter":{"title":"Page","filePath":"app/inmemoriam/steffan/page.mdx","timestamp":1743349329000},"title":"Gregory Steffan"}],"title":"In Memoriam"},{"name":"department","href":"https://www.ece.utoronto.ca","title":"ECE Department"}],"navbar":"$L24","footer":"$L25","children":["$L26",["$L27","$L28"]]}]]}]}]}]]}] 29:I[7167,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"ClientNavbar"] 2a:I[2363,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"Switchers"] 2b:I[9421,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"LocaleSwitch"] 2c:I[1085,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"ThemeSwitch"] 2d:I[2857,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","226","static/chunks/app/ying/page-acd7b4c3f8cf1312.js"],"MobileNav"] 2e:I[5802,["545","static/chunks/c16f53c3-b8b233f8702d885b.js","551","static/chunks/551-c4b885f98716bb67.js","912","static/chunks/912-1e51b324cfaddded.js","177","static/chunks/app/layout-24e5e90fc9e7a67b.js"],"default"] 24:["$","header",null,{"className":"nextra-navbar x:sticky x:top-0 x:z-30 x:w-full x:bg-transparent x:print:hidden x:max-md:[.nextra-banner:not([class$=hidden])~&]:top-(--nextra-banner-height)","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"nextra-navbar-blur x:absolute x:-z-1 x:size-full nextra-border x:border-b x:backdrop-blur-md x:bg-nextra-bg/70"}],["$","nav",null,{"style":{"height":"var(--nextra-navbar-height)"},"className":"x:mx-auto x:flex x:max-w-(--nextra-content-width) x:items-center x:gap-4 x:pl-[max(env(safe-area-inset-left),1.5rem)] x:pr-[max(env(safe-area-inset-right),1.5rem)] x:justify-end","children":[["$","$Lb",null,{"href":"/","className":"x:flex x:items-center x:me-auto x:transition-opacity x:focus-visible:nextra-focus x:hover:opacity-75","aria-label":"Home page","children":["$","b",null,{"children":"Computer Engineering Group · University of Toronto"}]}],["$","$L29",null,{"className":"","children":["$undefined","$undefined","$undefined"]}]]}]]}] 25:["$","div",null,{"className":"x:bg-gray-100 x:pb-[env(safe-area-inset-bottom)] x:dark:bg-neutral-900 x:print:bg-transparent","children":[["$","$L2a",null,{"children":["$","div",null,{"className":"x:mx-auto x:flex x:max-w-(--nextra-content-width) x:gap-2 x:py-2 x:px-4","children":[["$","$L2b",null,{}],["$","$L2c",null,{}]]}]}],["$","hr",null,{"className":"nextra-border"}],["$","footer",null,{"className":"x:mx-auto x:flex x:max-w-(--nextra-content-width) x:justify-center x:py-12 x:text-gray-600 x:dark:text-gray-400 x:md:justify-start x:pl-[max(env(safe-area-inset-left),1.5rem)] x:pr-[max(env(safe-area-inset-right),1.5rem)]","children":["$","span",null,{"children":["© ",2025," ",["$","a",null,{"href":"https://www.eecg.toronto.edu","target":"_blank","children":"Computer Engineering Group · University of Toronto"}],". All rights reserved."]}]}]]}] 26:["$","$L2d",null,{}] 27:["$","$L2e",null,{}] 28:["$","$L3",null,{"parallelRouterKey":"children","error":"$undefined","errorStyles":"$undefined","errorScripts":"$undefined","template":["$","$L4",null,{}],"templateStyles":"$undefined","templateScripts":"$undefined","notFound":[[["$","title",null,{"children":"404: This page could not be found."}],["$","div",null,{"style":{"fontFamily":"system-ui,\"Segoe UI\",Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,\"Apple Color Emoji\",\"Segoe UI Emoji\"","height":"100vh","textAlign":"center","display":"flex","flexDirection":"column","alignItems":"center","justifyContent":"center"},"children":["$","div",null,{"children":[["$","style",null,{"dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"body{color:#000;background:#fff;margin:0}.next-error-h1{border-right:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.3)}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{color:#fff;background:#000}.next-error-h1{border-right:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3)}}"}}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"next-error-h1","style":{"display":"inline-block","margin":"0 20px 0 0","padding":"0 23px 0 0","fontSize":24,"fontWeight":500,"verticalAlign":"top","lineHeight":"49px"},"children":404}],["$","div",null,{"style":{"display":"inline-block"},"children":["$","h2",null,{"style":{"fontSize":14,"fontWeight":400,"lineHeight":"49px","margin":0},"children":"This page could not be found."}]}]]}]}]],[]],"forbidden":"$undefined","unauthorized":"$undefined"}] 1a:[["$","meta","0",{"charSet":"utf-8"}],["$","meta","1",{"name":"viewport","content":"width=device-width, initial-scale=1"}]] 16:null 18:{"metadata":[["$","title","0",{"children":"Page"}]],"error":null,"digest":"$undefined"} 1d:"$18:metadata"